स्वास्थ्य सम्बन्धी सम्पूर्ण जानकारी

جميع المعلومات المتعلقة بالصحة

Lahat ng impormasyong may kaugnayan sa kalusugan

स्वास्थ्य संबंधी सारी जानकारी

Semua maklumat berkaitan kesihatan

ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာ အချက်အလက်အားလုံး

ຂໍ້ມູນທີ່ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບສຸຂະພາບທັງໝົດ

Dhammaan macluumaadka la xiriira caafimaadka

स्वास्थ्यसम्बद्धाः सर्वाणि सूचनानि

Alle gezondheidsgerelateerde informative

Tota la informació relacionada amb la salut

ሁሉም ከጤና ጋር የተያያዙ መረጃዎች

ព័ត៌មានទាក់ទងនឹងសុខភាពទាំងអស់។

صحت سے متعلق تمام معلومات

Mọi thông tin liên quan đến sức khỏe

The Health Thread Logo

The Health Thread

THT store

Listen to this audio

Innovations in patient-centered communication and shared decision-making have revolutionized the healthcare landscape, emphasizing the importance of actively involving patients in their care and treatment decisions. These innovative approaches aim to improve patient outcomes, increase patient satisfaction, and enhance the overall healthcare experience. This essay explores the advancements in patient-centered communication and shared decision-making in healthcare, highlighting the benefits they offer to patients and healthcare providers, supported by relevant references.

Patient-Centered Communication:

Patient-centered communication focuses on building a strong partnership between patients and healthcare providers, ensuring that patients feel heard, respected, and involved in their care. Several innovative strategies have emerged to enhance patient-centered communication:

OpenNotes:

OpenNotes is an initiative that allows patients to access their medical records, including physician notes, through secure online portals. This transparent approach promotes patient engagement, fosters shared decision-making, and strengthens communication between patients and healthcare providers (1).

Health Literacy Initiatives:

Health literacy programs aim to improve patients’ understanding of medical information by providing accessible resources and tools. These initiatives empower patients to actively participate in their care, ask informed questions, and make well-informed decisions (2).

Shared Decision-Making:

Shared decision-making involves collaborative decision-making between patients and healthcare providers, considering the best available evidence and patients’ values and preferences. Innovations in shared decision-making include:

Decision Aids:

Decision aids are interactive tools that provide patients with information about their healthcare options, potential outcomes, and associated risks and benefits. These aids facilitate discussions between patients and healthcare providers, enabling informed decision-making and enhancing patient satisfaction (3).

Digital Platforms:

Digital platforms, such as mobile applications and web-based tools, have emerged as innovative tools to support shared decision-making. These platforms provide patients with information, resources, and decision aids, empowering them to actively participate in their care and make informed choices (4).

Benefits of Innovations in Patient-Centered Communication and Shared Decision-Making:

Improved Patient Outcomes: Patient-centered communication and shared decision-making have been associated with improved patient outcomes, including increased treatment adherence, better symptom management, and higher patient satisfaction rates (5).

Enhanced Patient Satisfaction: Engaging patients in their care and treatment decisions increases their satisfaction levels. Patients who feel heard and involved in their healthcare experience better overall outcomes and have more positive healthcare experiences (6).

Cost Savings: Shared decision-making can lead to more appropriate and cost-effective healthcare choices, reducing unnecessary interventions and associated costs. Patients who actively participate in decision-making are more likely to choose treatments that align with their values and preferences (7).

Conclusion:

Innovations in patient-centered communication and shared decision-making have transformed healthcare delivery, emphasizing the importance of involving patients in their care. OpenNotes, health literacy initiatives, decision aids, and digital platforms have all contributed to enhancing patient-centered communication and shared decision-making. These innovations have shown promising results in improving patient outcomes, enhancing patient satisfaction, and promoting cost-effective healthcare decisions. By embracing these advancements, healthcare providers can create collaborative partnerships with patients, resulting in more personalized, effective, and patient-centered care.

REFERENCES

  • Delbanco, T., Walker, J., Bell, S. K., Darer, J. D., Elmore, J. G., Farag, N., … & DesRoches, C. M. (2010). Inviting patients to read their doctors’ notes: A quasi-experimental study and a look ahead. Annals of Internal Medicine, 153(2), 121-128. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-153-2-201007200-00003
  • DeWalt, D. A., & Hink, A. (2009). Health literacy and child health outcomes: A systematic review of the literature. Pediatrics, 124(Supplement 3), S265-S274. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-1162B
  • Stacey, D., Légaré, F., Lewis, K., Barry, M. J., Bennett, C. L., Eden, K. B., … & Trevena, L. (2017). Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (4). doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001431.pub5
  • Flynn, D., Knoedler, M. A., Hess, E. P., Murad, M. H., Erwin, P. J., Montori, V. M., & Thomson, R. G. (2013). Engaging patients in health care decisions in the emergency department through shared decision-making: A systematic review. Academic Emergency Medicine, 20(9), 959-967. doi: 10.1111/acem.12229
  • Epstein, R. M., & Street, R. L. (2011). The values and value of patient-centered care. Annals of Family Medicine, 9(2), 100-103. doi: 10.1370/afm.1239
  • Coulter, A., & Ellins, J. (2006). Effectiveness of strategies for informing, educating, and involving patients. BMJ, 335(7609), 24-27. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39246.581169.80
  • Elwyn, G., Frosch, D., Thomson, R., Joseph-Williams, N., Lloyd, A., Kinnersley, P., … & Barry, M. (2012). Shared decision-making: A model for clinical practice. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 27(10), 1361-1367. doi: 10.1007/s11606-012-2077-6